ADJETIVOS COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS
ADJETIVOS COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS EN INGLES SE USAN CUANDO COMPARAMOS DOS COSAS U OBJETOS USAMOS SON ADJETIVOS Y SUS TRES GRADOS POSITIVO, COMPARATIVO , SUPERLATIVO.
POR EJEMPLO:
POSITIVO: COMPARATIVO: SUPERLATIVO:
TALL(ALTO) TALLER(MAS ALTO) THE TALLEST(ELMASALTO)
BIG(GRANDE) BIGGER(MAS GRANDE) THE BIGGEST(ELMASGRANDE)
INTELLGENT(INTELIGENTE) MORE INTELIGENT THE MOST INTELLIGENT
EXPENSIVE(CARO) MORE EXPENSIVE THE MORE EXPENSIVE
FOR EXAMPLE:
JOHN IS TALL, BUT BILL IS TALLER THAN JOHN, JACK IS VERY TALL.HE IS THE TALLEST MAN IN THE TEAM.
3 EXMPLES
1.-EMILIANO IS TALL, BUT ISAC IS THE TALLER THAN EMILIANO
2.-JORGE IS THE BIG AGE OF EVERY BARY
3.-ALEJANDRA IS INTELLIGENT, BUT RODRIGO IS MORE INTELIGENT OF ALEJANDRA
Adjetivos Monosílabos - Formación del Comparativo y Superlativo
| Monosílabos | Comparativo adj + er | adj + est |
|---|---|---|
| small pequeño | smaller más pequeño | the smallest el más pequeño |
| tall alto | taller más alto | the tallest el más alto |
| young joven | younger más joven | the youngest el más joven |
| old viejo | older más viejo | the oldest el más viejo |
| new nuevo | newer más nuevo | the newest el más nuevo |
| long largo | longer más largo | the longest el más largo |
| short corto | shorter más corto | the shortest el más corto |
| big grande | bigger más grande | the biggest el más grande |
| fat gordo | fatter más gordo | the fattest el más gordo |
2.-MY BICYCLE IS SMALL, BUT THE BICYCLE THE MY FRIEND IS SMALLER THAN FOR MY
3.-MY FRIEND GERARDO IS FAT, BUT LUIS IS FATTER THAN GERARDO
1.-MY FRIEND CARLOS IS VERY HAPPY,BUT MY FRIEND LUIS HAPPIER THAN CARLOS
Adjetivos Bisílabos - Formación del Comparativo y Superlativo
Bisílabos terminados en: -y, -er, -le, -ow,| Bisílabos | Comparativo adj + er | adj + iest |
|---|---|---|
| easy fácil | easier más fácil | the easiest el más fácil |
| happy feliz | happier más feliz | the happiest el más feliz |
| crazy loco | crazier más loco | the craziest el más loco |
| clever inteligente | cleverer más inteligente | the cleverest el más inteligente |
| tender tierno | tenderer más tierno | the tenderest el más tierno |
| humble humilde | humbler más humilde | the humblest más humilde |
| gentle suave | gentler más suave | the gentlest el más suave |
| narrow angosto | narrower más angosto | the narrowest el más angosto |
| polite amable | politer más amable | the politest el más amable |
2.-MIGUEL IS CRAZY,BUT DANIEL IS VERY CRAZIER THAN MIGUEL.
3.-DULCE IS VERY POLITE,BUT ALONDRA IS POLITER THAN DULCE
Adjetivos Largos - Formación del Comparativo y Superlativo
| Adjetivos Largos | Comparativo more + adj | the most + adj |
|---|---|---|
| expensivecaro | more expensivemás caro | the most expensiveel más caro |
| modernmoderno | more modernmás moderno | the most modernel más moderno |
| beautifulhermoso | more beautifulmás hermoso | the most beautifulel más hermoso |
| elegantelegante | more elegantmás elegante | the most elegantel más elegante |
| interestinginteresante | more interestingmás interesante | the most interestingel más interesante |
| dangerouspeligroso | more dangerousmás peligroso | the most dangerousel más peligroso |
1.-DANIEL IS DANGEROUS, BUT CARLOS IS VERY MORE DANGEROUS THAN DANIEL
2.-ALEJANDRA IS INTELLIGENT, BUT RODRIGO IS MORE INTELLIGENT THAN ALEJANDRA
3.-DANIELA IS MODERN, BUT SAUL IS MORE MODERN THAN DANIELA.
PASADO CONTINUO
AFIRMATIVA:
SUJETO+WAS/WERE+VERBO CONING+COMPLEMENTO
EXAMPLE:
I WAS PLAYING SOCCER.
WE WERE WATCHING A MOVIE
NEGATIVA:
SUJETO+WAS/WERE+NOT+VERBO CONING+COMPLEMENTO
EXAMPLE:
I WAS NOT PLAYING SOCCER
WE WERE NOT WATCHING A MOVIE
INTERROGATIVA:
WAS/WERE+SUJETO+VERBO CONING+ COMPLEMENTO+?
EXAMPLE:
WAS I PLAYING SOCCER?
WERE WE WTCHING A MOVIE?
I-WAS
YOU-WERE
HE-WAS
SHE -WAS
IT -WAS
WE-WERE
YOU-WERE
THEY-WERE
EXERCISE PAGE 79
EJERCICIOS:
ORDENA LAS PALABRAS Y FORMA LAS ORACIONES USANDO EL PASADO CONTINUO/PASADO PROGRESIVO EN FORMA CORRECTA.
EXAMPLE: SLEEPING/ WAS / SHE. SHE WAS SLEEPING
1.- BO-TAKING-SHOWER-A-WAS. R=BO WAS TAKING A SHOWER
2.-EATING-BE-WAS-BREAKFAST-?. R=WAS HE EATING BREAKFAST?
3.-ROOM-THE-WAS-VU-PAINTING-?. R=WAS VU PAINTING THE ROOM?
4.-WERE-CHILDREN-HE DINNER-EATING. R=CHILDREN WERE EATING THE DINNER
5.-I-TALKING-ON-WAS-THE-PHONE-?. R=WAS I TALKING ON THE PHONE?
6.-STUDYING-WERE-WE-NOT. R=WE WERE NOT STUDYING
7.-MARKING-WERE-THEY-BREAKFAST-? R=WERE THEY MAKING BRAKFAST?
8.-I-PAINTING-HANGING-WAS-A R=I WAS PAINTING A HANGING
COMPLETA EL PARRAFO. USE LA FORMA DE PASADO CONTINUO DE LOS VERBOS DEL CUADRO (O SEA, A LOS VERBOS DEL CUADRO, AGREGALES LA TERMINACION ¨ING´´
WALK EAT PAY SIT SLEEP ADD TALK LAUGH LOOK WRITE
1-.LAST NIGHT MARYANNE AN VU WERE TALKING IN THE LIVING ROOM.
THEY WERE TALKING ALSO WERE PAYING ABOUT THERE FINANCES.MARYANNE WAS WRITING DOWN ALL THEIR EXPERIENCES. VU WAS ADDING UP THE NUMBERS. THE CHILDREN WAS SLEEPING IN THEIR ROOMS.
2.I SAW THE NGUYENS IN THE PARK YESTERDAY. VU AND MARYANNE WAS WALKING VERY SLOWLY. THEY WERE LOOKING AT ALL THE TREES AND FLOWERS. TRUYEN WAS SITING HIS BYCICLE. BAO WAS EATING AN ICE CREAM CONE. THE GIRLS WERE LAUGHING ABOUT SOMETHING. THEY ALL LOOCKED VERY HAPPY.
EXERCISE PAGE 80
A:THE CHILDREN WERE PLAYING FOOTBALL DURING THE WEEK
N:THE CHILDREN WERE NOT PLAYING FOOTBALL DURING THE WEEK
I:WERE THE CHILDREN PLAYING FOOTBALL DURING THE WEEK?
A:IT WAS RAINIG HARD DURING THE SOCCER GAME
N:IT WAS NOT RAINING HARD DURING THE SOCCER GAME
I:WAS IT RAINIG HARD DURING THE SOCCER GAME?
A:I WAS STUDING ENGLISH FOR FIVE YEARS IN LONDON
N:I WAS NOT STUDING ENGLISH FOR FIVE YEARS IN LONDON
I:WAS I STUDING ENGLISH FOR FIVE YEARS IN LONDON
A:MARY WAS BEING ALWAYS BAROING MY BOOKS
N:MARY WAS NOT BEING ALWAYS HORRING MY BOOKS
I:WAS MARY BEING ALWAYS HORRING MY BOOKS?
A:PETER WAS PRACTISING THE GUITAR BEFORE THE COMPETENTION
N:PETER WAS NOT PRACTISING THE GUITAR BEFORE THE COMPETETION
I:WAS PETER PRACTISING THE GUITAR BEFORE THE COMPETENTION?
A:SUSAN WAS DRIVING WHEN THE ACCIDENT HAPPEND
N:SUSAN WAS NOT DRIVING WHEN THE ACCIDENT HAPPEND
I:WAS SUSAN DRIVING WHEN THE ACCIDENT HAPPEND?¨
A:MY FRIENDS WERE FIGHTING DURING THE WHOLE LIGHT AT THE
N:MY FRIENDS WERE NOT FIGHTING DURING THE WHOLE LIGHT AT THE CLUB
I:WEREE MY FRIENDS FIGHTING DURING THE WHOLE LIGHT AT THE CLUB?
A:DANIELA WAS TEACHING LENGUAJE FOR THEN HOURS
N:DANIELA WAS NOT LENGUAJE FOR THE HOURS
I:WAS DANIELA TEACHING LENGUAJE FOR THEN HOURS?
A:I WAS TRING TO GET A NEW JOB
N:I WAS NOT TRING TO GOT A NEW JOB
I:WAS I TRING TO GET A NEW JOB?
A:JANE WAS PLANING TO GO TO THE CINEMA WITH HER PARENTS
N:JANE WAS NOT PLAYING TO GO TO THE CINEMA WITH HER PARENTS
I:WAS JANE PLAYING TO GO TO THE CINEMA WITH HER PARENTS?
A:MY SON PLAYING TENNIS WHEN HE BROKE HIS LEG
N:MY SON NOT PLAYING TENNIS WHEN HE BROKE HIS LEG.
I:WAS SON PLAYING TENNIS WHEN HE BROKE HIS LEG?
A:MICHAEL WAS CLIMBING THE MOUNTAIN FOR THREE DAYS
N:MICHAEL WAS NOT CLIMBING THE MOUNTAIN FOR THREE DAYS
I.WAS MICHAEL CLIMBING THE MOUNTAIN FOR THREE DYAS
A:IT WAS SNOWING A LOT IN THE MOUNTAIN
N:IT WAS NOT SNOWING A LOT IN THE MOUNTAIN
I:WAS IT SNOWING A LOT IN THE MOUNTAIN
A:JOHN WAS SLEEPING WHEN THE BROKE IN THE WINDOWN
N:JOHN WAS NOT SLEEPING WHEN THE BROKE IN THE WINDOWN
I:WAS JOHN SLEEPING WHEN THE BROKE IN THE WIDOWN?
A:MY MOTHER WAS PREPARING THE DINNER WHEN CHARLES GOT HOME
N:MY MOTHER WAS NOT PREPARING THE DINNER WHEN CHARLES GOT HOME
I:WAS MY MOTHER PREPARING THE DINER WHEN CHARLES GOT HOME?
A:SARAH WAS A SENDING MESSAGE TO ME WHEN I SAWHER
N:SARAH WAS NOT SENDING A MESSAGE TO ME WHEN I SAWHER
I:WAS SARAH A SENDING MESSAGE TO ME WHEN I SAWHER?
A:THE TOURIST WERE TRAVELING TO LONDON WHEN THE PLANE CRASHED
N:THE TOURIST WERE NOT TRAVELING TO LONDON WHEN THE PLANE CRASHED
I:WERE THE TOURIST WERE TRAVELING TO LONDON WHEN THE PLANE CRASHED?
A:SALLY WAS SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT
N:SALLY WAS NOT SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT
I:WAS SALLY SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT?
A:TOM WAS WORKING VERY HARD IN THE WEEKEND
A:SALLY WAS SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT
N:SALLY WAS NOT SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT
I:WAS SALLY SINGING HEAUTIFULLY DURING THE CONCERT?
A:TOM WAS WORKING VERY HARD IN THE WEEKEND
N:TOM WAS NOT WORKING VERY HARD IN THE WEEKEND
I:WAS TOM WORKING VERY HARD IN THE WEEKEND?
A:SAM WAS HAVENING LUCH WHEN MY ROOMATE MET HIM
N:SAM WAS NOT HAVENING LUCH WHEN MY ROOMATE MET HIM
I:WAS SAM HAVENING LUCH WHEN MY ROOMATE MET HIM?
EXERCISE PAGE 82
JIM WAS WALKING A LONG THE HIGH STREET
JIM WAS NOT WALKING A LONG THE HIGH STREET
WAS JIM WALKING A LONG THE HIGH STREET
THE MAN WAS FOLLOWING HIN DURING THE WHOLE DAY
THE MAN NOT WAS FOLLOWING HIN DURING THE WHOLE DAY
WAS THE MAN FOLLOWING HIN DURING THE WHOLE DAY
HE WAS ENTERING INTO A DARK AND NARROW STREET
HE NOT WAS ENTERING INTO A DARK AND NARROW STREET
WAS HE ENTERING INTO A DARK AND NARROW STREET?
EXERCISE PAGE 83
SUBJECT POSSESSIVE OBJECT SUBJECT
PRONOUNS ADJECTIVES PRONOUNS PRONOUNS
I MY ME MINE
YOU YOUR YOU YOURS
HE HIS HIM HIS
SHE HER HER HERS
IT ITS IT ITS
WE OUR US OUR
YOU YOUR YOU YOURS
THEY THEIR THEM THEIRS
EXERCISE PAGE 84
1.-WHO IS THAT WOMAN? WHY ARE YOU LOOKING AT HER ?
2.-DO YOU KNOW THAT MAN? YES, I WORK WITH HIM ?
3.-WHERE ARE THE TICKETS? I CAN'T FIND THEM ?
4.-I CAN'T FIND MY KEYS. WHERE ARE THEM ?
5.-WE'RE GOING OUT. YOU CAN COME WITH US ?
6.-MARY LIKES MUSIC. HER , , PLAYS THE PIANO.
7.-I DON'T LIKE DOGS. I'M AFRAID OF IT
8.-I'M TALKING TO YOU. PLEASE LISTEN TO ME .
9.-WHERE IS ANNE? I WANT TO TALK TO HER
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